{"id":13509,"date":"2023-04-03T03:59:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T03:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/?p=13509"},"modified":"2023-04-06T01:18:27","modified_gmt":"2023-04-06T01:18:27","slug":"what-is-the-ptfe-properties-the-ultimate-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the PTFE Properties &#8211; The Ultimate Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-13539 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PTFE-Properties.jpg\" alt=\"PTFE Properties\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PTFE-Properties.jpg 800w, https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/PTFE-Properties-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>PTFE is a unique material with fluorine and carbon atoms. Usually, the material is hydrophobic, non-sticky, non-reactive, has a high density, and is resistant to high temperatures.<\/p>\n<p>This makes it a perfect choice for many applications<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_81 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#PTFE_Mechanical_Properties\" >PTFE Mechanical Properties<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Tensile_and_Compressive_Properties\" >Tensile and Compressive Properties.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Flexibility\" >Flexibility<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Hardness_of_PTFE\" >Hardness of PTFE<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Coefficient_of_Friction\" >Coefficient of Friction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Wear_Properties\" >Wear Properties<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Physical_Properties\" >Physical Properties<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#PTFE_Thermal_Properties\" >PTFE Thermal Properties<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Thermal_Stability\" >Thermal Stability<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Transition_Points\" >Transition Points<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Thermal_Expansion\" >Thermal Expansion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Thermal_Conductivity\" >Thermal Conductivity<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Specific_Heat\" >Specific Heat<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Electrical_Properties_of_PTFE\" >Electrical Properties of PTFE<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Dielectric_strength\" >Dielectric strength<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Dielectric_Constant_and_Dissipation_Factor\" >Dielectric Constant and Dissipation Factor<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Arc_Resistance\" >Arc Resistance<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Corona_Effect\" >Corona Effect<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Optical_Properties_of_PTFE\" >Optical Properties of PTFE<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Resistance_of_Light\" >Resistance of Light<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Resistance_to_Radiation\" >Resistance to Radiation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Other_PTFE_Material_Properties\" >Other PTFE Material Properties<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Plastic_%E2%80%9CMemory%E2%80%9D\" >Plastic \u201cMemory\u201d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Gas_Permeability_of_PTFE\" >Gas Permeability of PTFE<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Resistant_to_Corrosion_by_Chemical\" >Resistant to Corrosion by Chemical<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Solvent_Resistance\" >Solvent Resistance<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#How_Additives_Fillers_Affect_PTFE_Material_Properties\" >How Additives &amp; Fillers Affect PTFE Material Properties<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Glass_Fiber\" >Glass Fiber<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Adding_of_Carbon\" >Adding of Carbon<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Carbon_Combined_with_Graphite\" >Carbon Combined with Graphite<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Bronze-filled_PTFE_Compound\" >Bronze-filled PTFE Compound<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Molybdenum_MoS2\" >Molybdenum (MoS2)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Calcium_Fluoride_CaF2\" >Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Mica\" >Mica<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Ekonol\" >Ekonol<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Wollastonite\" >Wollastonite<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/#Conclusion\" >Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PTFE_Mechanical_Properties\"><\/span>PTFE Mechanical Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13510\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13510\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13510 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Figure-1-PTFE-1.jpg\" alt=\"PTFE\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13510\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PTFE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tensile_and_Compressive_Properties\"><\/span>Tensile and Compressive Properties.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>It ranges from as low as 10Mpa all the way to 35-40Mpa. This depends on the used filler, the molding parameters, and also the quality of the base resin.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Flexibility\"><\/span>Flexibility<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Flexural modulus differs according to different temperature environments as shown below.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">Temperature<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">Flexural Modulus<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">(20-22)<sup>0<\/sup>C.<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">(350-650)N\/mm2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">-80<sup>0<\/sup>C.<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">2000N\/mm2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">100<sup>0<\/sup>C.<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">200N\/mm2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">260<sup>0<\/sup>C.<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">45N\/mm2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hardness_of_PTFE\"><\/span>Hardness of PTFE<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">Measurement Method<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">Value<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">ASTMD 2240<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">D50- D60.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"308\">DIN 5345<\/td>\n<td width=\"308\">(27-32) N\/mm2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coefficient_of_Friction\"><\/span>Coefficient of Friction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"What is Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, Teflon) and what&#039;s it used for?\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lA0ytKrWa_o?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A low coefficient of friction ranging from 0.05 to 0.09. It is usually constant at room temperature.<\/p>\n<p>However friction coefficient changes according to the following factors:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Increasing the load of an object that slides on the surface of the PTFE will decrease the friction coefficient.<\/li>\n<li>Increases with an increase in speed of the gliding object.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Wear_Properties\"><\/span>Wear Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This depends on the surface of materials sliding with the PTFE and also depends on the speed of sliding and loads of materials. Usually, it makes the PTFE very poor wear resistance, hence making it only suitable for lighter loads but not for heavy loads.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Physical_Properties\"><\/span>Physical Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Key physical properties include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>03% max water absorption<\/li>\n<li>36 to 0.91 g\/cc apparent bulk density<\/li>\n<li>01 to 0.058 linear shrinkage<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"PTFE_Thermal_Properties\"><\/span>PTFE Thermal Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13511\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13511\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13511 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Figure-2-PTFE-temperature-characteristics.jpg\" alt=\"PTFE Temperature Characteristics\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13511\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PTFE Temperature Characteristics<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thermal_Stability\"><\/span>Thermal Stability<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>PTFE is thermally stable.<\/p>\n<p>Decomposition of it by heat starts occurring at temperatures of over 400<sup>0<\/sup>C.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Transition_Points\"><\/span>Transition Points<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The molecular structure of PTFE changes according to temperature change. At 19<sup>0<\/sup>C and 30<sup>0<\/sup>C crystal transformation takes place. Whereas at the temperature 327<sup>0<\/sup>C, there is fading of crystalline structure.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thermal_Expansion\"><\/span>Thermal Expansion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This varies with different temperatures and also relatively changes according to changes in direction.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Thermal_Conductivity\"><\/span>Thermal Conductivity<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Thermal conductivity is low making PTFE a good insulating material. This can be increased by adding fillers.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Specific_Heat\"><\/span>Specific Heat<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The amount of heat content increases with regard to the temperature. When the temperature is high it results in to heat content of PTFE material being high.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Electrical_Properties_of_PTFE\"><\/span>Electrical Properties of PTFE<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dielectric_strength\"><\/span>Dielectric strength<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>PTFE thickness is directly proportional to material thickness. Similarly, it also decreases with an increase in frequency.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dielectric_Constant_and_Dissipation_Factor\"><\/span>Dielectric Constant and Dissipation Factor<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Has a very low dissipation factor of 0.0001 to 0.0003. This remains constant up to temperatures of 300<sup>0<\/sup>c and a frequency of 109 Hz. PTFE has a dielectric constant of 2.1.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Arc_Resistance\"><\/span>Arc Resistance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Arc resistance is the ability of an insulator to withstand high voltage without forming a conducting path along its surface. PTFE has good resistance of 300 sec.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Corona_Effect\"><\/span>Corona Effect<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Corona effect is the ionizing of the surrounding air of a conductor which forms a glow and hissing sound. The Corona effect causes some erosions on the PTFE surface.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Optical_Properties_of_PTFE\"><\/span>Optical Properties of PTFE<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13512\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13512\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13512 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Figure-3-Transluscent-PTFE.jpg\" alt=\"Transluscent PTFE\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13512\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Translucent PTFE<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resistance_of_Light\"><\/span>Resistance of Light<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>According to some test samples that have been exposed to more than 20 years of sunlight shows no change. Hence proving that PTFE is resistant to decomposition by sunlight<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resistance_to_Radiation\"><\/span>Resistance to Radiation<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>It has a poor resistance to radiation. This is due to its decomposition when exposed to high-intensity radiation.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Other_PTFE_Material_Properties\"><\/span>Other PTFE Material Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Plastic_%E2%80%9CMemory%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Plastic \u201cMemory\u201d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>When PTFE materials are deformed, they can retain their original form after being heated. PTFE has good plastic memory.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Gas_Permeability_of_PTFE\"><\/span>Gas Permeability of PTFE<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>This is the ability of gas to diffuse through a material when pressure between both sides is different. PTFE gas permeability depends on thickness, the pressure between both sides and the working techniques of the PTFE material.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Resistant_to_Corrosion_by_Chemical\"><\/span>Resistant to Corrosion by Chemical<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>PTFE is not affected by most of the known compounds and elements. It is affected by:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Alkaline metals in the elementary state<\/li>\n<li>Chlorine trifluoride<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Solvent_Resistance\"><\/span>Solvent Resistance<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>It cannot dissolve in most solvents except for high fluorinated oils at a temperatures ver 300<sup>0<\/sup>C<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Additives_Fillers_Affect_PTFE_Material_Properties\"><\/span>How Additives &amp; Fillers Affect PTFE Material Properties<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13513\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13513\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13513 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/hansaplas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Figure-4-PTFE-gasket.jpg\" alt=\"PTFE Gasket\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13513\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PTFE Gasket<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Glass_Fiber\"><\/span>Glass Fiber<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Reduces the rate of creep which is the deformation when subjected to pressure and time. Glass fiber also makes PTFE resistant to wear, chemically resistant, and makes it suitable for higher surface pressure. Used in making rings, bushings, threaded connections, etc.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Adding_of_Carbon\"><\/span>Adding of Carbon<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Carbon should be used in either powder form or as fiber. It reduces the rate of creep, results in an increase in thermal conductivity, and improves compressive strength.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, it makes PTFE more resistant to wear and electrically conductive.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Carbon_Combined_with_Graphite\"><\/span>Carbon Combined with Graphite<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Reduces PTFE wear due to low friction coefficient. Ideally, it provides \u201cperfect\u201d lubrication.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bronze-filled_PTFE_Compound\"><\/span>Bronze-filled PTFE Compound<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Results in an increase in thermal conductivity<\/li>\n<li>Improves electrical conductivity<\/li>\n<li>Makes it more pressure resistant<\/li>\n<li>It improves creep resistance properties<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It has a high friction resistance which can be reduced by the addition of MoS<sub>2<\/sub>.<\/p>\n<p>Some disadvantages include possible oxidization. This is alongside poor chemical resistance.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Molybdenum_MoS2\"><\/span>Molybdenum (MoS<sub>2<\/sub>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Molybdenum has a lubricant effect making the material have anti-friction properties.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Calcium_Fluoride_CaF2\"><\/span>Calcium Fluoride (CaF<sub>2<\/sub>)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Used as an alternative for glass fiber if the glass is not suitable due to chemical resistance. It is used in the making of gaskets, making of electronic applications.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mica\"><\/span>Mica<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Mica guarantees that the PTFE expands and shrinks less. Nevertheless, Mica has limited mechanical properties. This is mostly applicable in compression techniques.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ekonol\"><\/span>Ekonol<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ekonol makes PTFE work better at higher temperatures, and also makes it wear-resistant and makes it wear-resistant to steel counter material. This makes PTFE applicable for rotary, food applications, and applications with soft counter materials.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Wollastonite\"><\/span>Wollastonite<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Wollastonite has similar properties as glass fiber but is food applicable and also less abrasive.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion\"><\/span>Conclusion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>As you can see, the superior properties make PTFE a perfect choice for many applications. The best part, you can also modify PTFE to get superior properties for any application requirements.<\/p>\n<p>For all your PTFE rods, PTFE sheets, or virgin PTFE, contact us now.<\/p>\n<p><strong>More Resources<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/earth-and-planetary-sciences\/polytetrafluoroethylene\">Polytetrafluoroethylene<\/a> \u2013 Source: Science Direct<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-applications\/\">PTFE Applications<\/a> \u2013 Source: Hansa<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polytetrafluoroethylene\">PTFE<\/a> \u2013 Source: Wikipedia<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-manufacturing-process\/\">PTFE Manufacturing Process<\/a> \u2013 Source: Hansa<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PTFE is a unique material with fluorine and carbon atoms. Usually, the material is hydrophobic, non-sticky, non-reactive, has a high density, and is resistant to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13539,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What is the PTFE Properties - The Ultimate Guide - Hansa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hansaplas.com\/bo\/ptfe-properties\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What is the PTFE Properties - The Ultimate Guide - Hansa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PTFE is a unique material with fluorine and carbon atoms. 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